In the community, most elder abuse is caused by a family member. This family member is often dependent on the victim for money or a place to live. Abuse sometimes happens because the abuser can no longer handle the stress of looking after the older person. Usually, it happens because of psychological and personal problems.

Abusers in institutions are likely to be frustrated staff members who are not able to do their job properly. Sometimes this is because of poor in-service training or because of over-work and under-staffing. Theft and battery can happen in institutions, but most abuse takes the form of neglect, poor care, and a lack of respect for residents.

Who Are The Victims Of Elder Abuse?

Most victims of elder abuse in the community are mentally competent and do not need constant care. But those who have mental or physical disabilities are especially vulnerable. Abuse can happen to any older person, but the greatest physical harm is often done to women. Some older people are the victims of battery by their husband or wife. Isolation and abuse go hand-in-hand. Most abused older people are isolated from their friends, neighbors, and other family members. Often the abuser will not let anyone visit or talk to the victim.